Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to prevent potential explosions and fires that occur with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need proper maintenance and installation to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is important for anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Proper refueling methods and ways to test for leaks must be included in training. Training must also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like for instance damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a hazardous fuel, so employees should know emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training must include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a safe location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a lift truck should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems associated in utilizing a forklift.